維修變速箱價格根據(jù)不同的維修方案，不同的損壞程度，價格也不固定，輕微一點的幾百，嚴重的幾千甚至上萬不等，小問題有可能只是局部換個傳感器或者電磁閥之類的就可以解決，但是如果長時間不修，小問題就會慢慢擴大，相應(yīng)的維修變速箱價格就會增加。而且有時碰到一些車主由于從來都不換變速箱油導(dǎo)致變速箱故障，正常2萬公里保養(yǎng)換油，把內(nèi)部磨損的雜質(zhì)碎末換干凈，但是如果開了5萬公里，甚至10萬公里都沒有換過油，很有可能引發(fā)變速箱故障，常見為升降檔打滑沖擊。

The price of repairing a gearbox varies depending on different repair plans and the degree of damage, ranging from a few hundred for minor issues to several thousand or even tens of thousands for severe ones. Minor problems may only be solved by replacing sensors or solenoid valves locally, but if not repaired for a long time, the minor problems will gradually expand and the corresponding repair gearbox price will increase. Moreover, sometimes some car owners may encounter transmission failures due to never changing the transmission oil. Normally, after 20000 kilometers of maintenance, the oil should be changed and the impurities and debris inside should be completely removed. However, if the car has been driven for 50000 kilometers or even 100000 kilometers without changing the oil, it is very likely to cause transmission failures, such as slipping and impact during upshifts and downshifts.

一、變速箱常見故障

1、 Common faults of gearbox

1、漏油

1. Oil leakage

變速箱殼體或者油底殼處有油滲出，一個原因是由于密封件老化，密封不良引起；另一個原因是制造工藝不良，造成殼體有沙眼。

One reason for oil leakage from the gearbox housing or oil pan is due to aging seals and poor sealing; Another reason is poor manufacturing process, which causes sand holes in the shell.

2、入檔發(fā)動機熄火、無反應(yīng)

2. Engine stalls and has no response when entering gear

測試入擋標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是啟動引擎、怠速、踩住剎車、入檔，正常的的情況是1-1.2秒的時間內(nèi)有入擋的感覺、放開剎車踏板，在不踩油門踏板的 情況下車輛會慢慢起步并逐步提取到10-20公里/小時的車速，這是正常的入檔標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，如果入檔后超過2秒鐘以上即定位入擋延遲，這種情況需要立即檢修；如果入檔有強烈的沖擊感覺即定位入擋沖擊，需要說明的是任何自動變速箱入擋都有一定程度的沖擊感覺，如果絲毫感覺都沒有，反而說明內(nèi)部有故障，但這個沖擊比較大則是不能夠接受的。

The standard for testing gear shifting is to start the engine, idle, press the brake, and shift into gear. The normal situation is to have a feeling of shifting into gear within 1-1.2 seconds, release the brake pedal, and slowly start the vehicle without pressing the accelerator pedal, gradually extracting to a speed of 10-20 kilometers per hour. This is the normal gear shifting standard. If the delay in shifting is more than 2 seconds after entering gear, it needs to be checked immediately; If there is a strong impact sensation during gear shifting, known as positioning impact, it should be noted that any automatic transmission has a certain degree of impact sensation during gear shifting. If there is no sensation at all, it may indicate an internal fault. However, if the impact is relatively large, it is unacceptable.

3、進油濾網(wǎng)堵塞；主油路嚴重泄漏；油泵損壞

3. The oil inlet filter is clogged; Serious leakage in the main oil circuit; Oil pump damaged

行駛過程中車輛換擋沖擊、發(fā)沖，也是自動變速箱常見的故障現(xiàn)象，這有可能是由于變速箱內(nèi)油過臟，導(dǎo)致閥體卡滯而引起。

Shifting and jerking during driving are common faults in automatic transmissions, which may be caused by dirty oil in the gearbox leading to valve body sticking.

4、變速箱打滑，加速無力；變速箱進水

4. The gearbox slips and the acceleration is weak; Water ingress into the gearbox

汽車在行駛過程中，加油門提速過程有發(fā)動機空轉(zhuǎn)的聲音，車子速度沒有提升，感覺整個車子無力，這種現(xiàn)象多數(shù)是由于離合器片有燒損引起的。變速箱因外部原因造成進水，導(dǎo)致變速箱工作不正常，這個可能是由于水箱串油，或者有水從變速箱透氣帽處進入而引起的。

During the process of driving, there is a sound of the engine idling when the accelerator is accelerating. The speed of the car does not increase, and the whole car feels weak. This phenomenon is mostly caused by burnt clutch plates. The gearbox is not functioning properly due to water ingress caused by external factors, which may be caused by oil leakage in the water tank or water entering from the gearbox vent cap.

這些是處理變速箱問題的時候總結(jié)出來的，盡量出現(xiàn)問題還是去修車店看看。

These are summarized when dealing with gearbox issues. If there are any problems, it's better to go to a repair shop.

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